598 results — topic: Insect Ecology
Data from: Sex-specific responses to climate change in plants alter population sex ratio and performance
Males and females are ecologically distinct in many species, but whether responses to climate change are sex-specific is unknown. We document sex-specific responses to climate change in the plant Valeriana edulis (valerian) over four decades and across its 1800m elevation range. Increased elevation
Data from: Experimental species removals impact the architecture of pollination networks
Mutualistic networks are key for the creation and maintenance of biodiversity, yet are threatened by global environmental change. Most simulation models assume that network structure remains static after species losses, despite theoretical and empirical reasons to expect dynamic responses. We assess
Conservation Lessons from long-term studies of Checkerspot Butterflies
Abstract: Long‐term studies of checkerspot butterflies (Euphydryas spp.) are used to draw conservation lessons with implications for the design and management of reserves for invertebrates We discuss; The importance of determining the structure of and patterns of mating within demographic units The
Within population variation in the demography of Speyeria mormonia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
The adult demography of a population of Speyeria mormonia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) near Gothic, Colorado USA was studied for four years. Values of demographic parameters, including survival, dispersal and sex ratio, varied yearly, without major changes in density. Shift in sex ratio with constant
Control of Potato Insects with Foliar Insecticides, Larimer County, Colorado, 1985
Abstract ‘Russet Burbank’ potatoes were planted 9 May, ’85 at the Colorado State University Horticulture Research Center, Larimer County, CO. Plots were 3 row (30 inch spacing), 25 ft in length randomized in a complete block design with 4 replications. Treatments were applied 12 Aug using a CO2 comp
Females' choice of "good genotypes" as mates is promoted by an insect mating system
Can animal mating systems result in the choice of mates carrying genotypes that are otherwise favored by natural selection? This question is addressed by studying, in natural populations of Colias butterflies, how the phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) enzyme genotype of males mating Colias females vari
Thermal physiological ecology of Colias butterflies in flight
The balance of heat gain from sunlight versus heat loss from convection and radiation does not appear to change by more than a few percent between the wings-closed basking posture and the variable opening of wings in flight, although several aspects require further study.
Comparative studies of pollen and fluorescent dye transport by bumble bees visiting <i>Erythronium grandiflorum</i>
Pollen transport and deposition by bumble bees in Erythronium: influences of floral nectar and bee grooming
(1) The transport of pollen from donor flowers by bumble bees was measured by examining deposition on stigmata of sequences of recipient flowers. The rate of decay of grain deposition was estimated as a measure of pollen carryover. (2) Bombus bifarius was a much less effective pollinator of Erythron
Resource allocation to oocytes: heritable variation with altitude in Colias philodice eriphyle (Lepidoptera)
This study tests the hypothesis that selection should result in a positive correlation between numbers of oocytes produced and available oviposition time, in order to avoid wasting nutrients through the formation of unused oocytes in Colias philodice eriphyle Edwards.
Lycaenid butterflies and ants: two species stable equilibria in mutualistic, commensal, and parasitic interactions
The selective advantage of attendant ants for the larvae of a lycanaenid butterfly, Glaucopsyche lygdamus
Insect herbivory in response to root-cutting and flooding stress on a native crucifer under field conditions
Non-adaptive" hilltopping behavior in male checkerspot butterflies (Euphydryas editha)
A fluorescent-dye technique permitted the mating success of male checkerspot butterflies aggregating on a ridge to be compared with that of males on the slope below. Unexpectedly, the males on the ridge had about one-half the mating success of those on the slope. We suggest that formation of this an
