996 results — topic: Wildlife Behavior
Detection, prevalence and phylogenetic relationships of <i>Demodex</i> spp and further skin prostigmata mites (Acari, Arachnida) in wild and domestic mammals
This study was conceived to detect skin mites in social mammals through real-time qPCR, and to estimate taxonomic Demodex and further Prostigmata mite relationships in different host species by comparing sequences from two genes: mitochondrial 16S rRNA and nuclear 18S rRNA. We determined the mite pr
Characterizing disturbance regimes of mountain streams
Characterizing biologically relevant stream disturbance regimes is challenging, but necessary to answer questions about disturbance effects on ecological processes. No universally accepted approach exists for characterizing stream disturbance regimes. Our goal was to evaluate approaches that can be
Photosynthetic and growth responses of reciprocal hybrids to variation in water and nitrogen availability
• Premise of the study: Fitness of plant hybrids often depends upon the environment, but physiological mechanisms underlying the differential responses to habitat are poorly understood. We examined physiological responses of Ipomopsis species and hybrids, including reciprocal F1s and F2s, to variati
Cosmogenic 10Be and 36Cl ages from late Pleistocene terminal moraine complexes in the Taylor River drainage basin, central Colorado, USA
Ecosystem engineering by beavers affects mayfly life histories
1. The North American beaver has been studied as a model ecosystem engineer for many decades. Previous studies have documented physical, chemical and biological impacts attributed to beaver engineering in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. This study focused on the effects of ecosystem engin
Allogenic controls on the evolution of storm to tidal shelf sequences in the Early Proterozoic Uncompahgre Group, southwest Colorado, USA
ABSTRACTDominantly coarse‐grained, shallow‐marine, metasedimentary rocks of the Early Proterozoic Uncompahgre Group (UG) record periods of shoaling and drowning on different temporal scales that are attributed to episodic long‐term oscillations in relative sea‐level with superimposed shorter duratio
Variation in sex allocation and floral morphology in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae)
Intrapopulational variation in biomass allocation to male vs. female function was quantified for the hermaphroditic plant Ipomopsis aggregata in terms applicable to sex allocation models. The proportions of flower biomass put into the corolla and calyx averaged 0.59 and 0.20 and were relatively cons
Significant stream chemistry response to temperature variations in a high-elevation mountain watershed
Abstract High-elevation mountain regions, central to global freshwater supply, are experiencing more rapid warming than low-elevation locations. High-elevation streams are therefore potentially critical indicators for earth system and water chemistry response to warming. Here we present concerted hy
Genetic basis of between-individual and within-individual variance of docility
AbstractBetween‐individual variation in phenotypes within a population is the basis of evolution. However, evolutionary and behavioural ecologists have mainly focused on estimating between‐individual variance in mean trait and neglected variation in within‐individual variance, or predictability of a
Duration of female availability and its effect on butterfly mating systems
A major link between larval ecology and mating systems in butterflies is the environment in which larvae hatch. It determines when a female should lay her eggs, and therefore when she will be receptive to mating. The fitness of males is determined chiefly by access to fertilizable females, and there
Challenges in Building an End-to-End System for Acquisition, Management, and Integration of Diverse Data From Sensor Networks in Watersheds: Lessons From a Mountainous Community Observatory in East River, Colorado
The U.S. Department of Energy's Watershed Function Scientific Focus Area (SFA), centered in the East River, Colorado, generates diverse datasets including hydrological, geological, geochemical, geophysical, ecological, microbiological and remote sensing data. The project has deployed extensive field
Population changes and social behavior following colonization by the yellow-bellied marmot
Journal Article Population Changes and Social Behavior Following Colonization by the Yellow-Bellied Marmot Get access Kenneth B. Armitage Kenneth B. Armitage Department of Biology, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, 66045 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Jour
Climate in the southern Sawatch Range and Elk Mountains, Colroado, U.S.A., during the last glacial maximum: inferences using a simple degree-day model
Equilibrium-line altitudes (ELAs) were determined from reconstructions of 22 paleoglaciers at their extent during the local last glacial maximum (LGM) using the accumulation-area method. LGM ELAs thus derived ranged from 2980 to 3560 m and follow a statistically significant regional trend of rising
Competition among pollinators: quantification of available resources
In a study of the bee community of short-grass prairie Tepedino and Stanton (1981) attempted to verify several predictions of competition theory by comparing abundances of bees and flowers. Their results were inconclusive suggesting, they said, that bees do not continuously compete for floral resour
2,4‐D Herbicide, Vegetation, and Pocket Gopher Relationships Black Mesa, Colorado
In a 7—year study on Black Mesa, Colorado, elevation 10,000 ft 2,4—D herbicide treatment initially reduced forb abundance and northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) populations 80% to 90%. Both forbs and pocket gophers remained at low levels on one area but returned to pretreatment levels on th
“How Do We Do This at a Distance?!” A Descriptive Study of Remote Undergraduate Research Programs during COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic shut down undergraduate research programs across the United States. A group of 23 colleges, universities, and research institutes hosted remote under- graduate research programs in the life sciences during Summer 2020. Given the unprec- edented offering of remote programs, we c
Resurrecting the Dammed: A Look at Colorado River Restoration
Investigating Microtopographic and Soil Controls on a Mountainous Meadow Plant Community Using High-Resolution Remote Sensing and Surface Geophysical Data
AbstractThis study aims to investigate the microtopographic controls that dictate the heterogeneity of plant communities in a mountainous floodplain‐hillslope system, using remote sensing and surface geophysical techniques. Working within a lower montane floodplain‐hillslope study site (750 m × 750
Snow melt timing acts independently and in conjunction with temperature accumulation to drive subalpine plant phenology
AbstractOrganisms use environmental cues to align their phenology—the timing of life events—with sets of abiotic and biotic conditions that favor the successful completion of their life cycle. Climate change has altered the environmental cues organisms use to track climate, leading to shifts in phen
Satellite-derived foresummer drought sensitivity of plant productivity in Rocky Mountain headwater catchments: spatial heterogeneity and geological-geomorphological control
Abstract Long-term plot-scale studies have found water limitation to be a key factor driving ecosystem productivity in the Rocky Mountains. Specifically, the intensity of early summer (the ‘foresummer’ period from May to June) drought conditions appears to impose critical controls on peak ecosystem
