996 results — topic: Wildlife Behavior
Effects of river regulation on riparian box elder (Acer Negundo) forests in Canyons of the upper Colorado River Basin, USA
Three Proterozoic Orogenic Episodes and an Intervening Exhumation Event in the Black Canyon of the Gunnison Region, Colorado
U/Pb zircon/titanite geochronology, in situ monazite geochronology, and 40Ar/39Ar thermochronology provide an unusually complete data set for reconstructing the tectonic history of Proterozoic rocks exposed in the Black Canyon, Gunnison, Colorado. These new geochronologic data record three protracte
Population time budget for the yellow-bellied marmot
Time budgets for 17 behaviors were analyzed for cohort, day-period, season- period and interactions among the main effects for three colonies of yellowbellied marmots in the Upper East River Valley in western Colorado. These effects explained up to 79% of the variation in the behaviors. Marmots allo
Perils of life on the edge: Climatic threats to global diversity patterns of wetland macroinvertebrates
Climate change is rapidly driving global biodiversity declines. How wetland macroinvertebrate assemblages are responding is unclear, a concern given their vital function in these ecosystems. Using a data set from 769 minimally impacted depressional wetlands across the globe (467 temporary and 302 pe
Upper mantle shear structure beneath the Colorado Rocky Mountains
A tomographic inversion of teleseismic shear wave delays has been performed using data collected in the 1992 Program for Array Seismic Studies of the Continental Lithosphere Rocky Mountain Front experiment. The shear wave residuals used as data were corrected for known crustal, sediment and topograp
A cytostome/cytopharynx in green euglenoid flagellates (Euglenales) and its phylogenetic implications
The observations support the hypothesis that the phagotrophic euglenoids arose from a bondonid ancestor and gave rise to the phototrophs by chloroplast acquisition.
Changes in water relations for leaves exposed to a climate-warming manipulation in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado
Coevolution: patterns of legume predation by a lycaenid butterfly
Perennial legumes in Gunnison County, Colorado suffer heavy differential flower predation by larvae of a lycaenid butterfly, and seem in turn to be an important factor in the evolution and distribution of the various legume species.
The relationship between flowering phenology and seed set in an herbaceous perennial plant, Polymonium foliosissimum Gray
To assess the potential for evolutionary change in blooming time within a population of Polemonium foliosissimum Gray (Polemoniaceae), flowering phenology, seed set and seed predation frequencies of individual plants were monitored from 1977-1981 in the Colorado Rocky Mountains. In only 1 of 4 years
Effects of intra-peritoneal transmitter implants on yellow-bellied marmots
I implanted radio transmitters in 183 yellow-bellied marmots (Marmota flaviventris); transmitters were replaced -<6 times in 73 animals, for 300 surgeries. Surgical procedures were simple, effective, and largely trouble-free. Survival 30 days later was -98%, and growth rates (21 g/day) were the same
Colonization of natural substrates by stream benthos
Natural substrates in mesh cages in a Tompkins County, New York, woodland stream were colonized by benthic invertebrates for periods of 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 42 d during autumn 1980. An experiment was designed for the purpose of distinguishing seasonal phenology from site-specific temporal (n
Hydrological effects of hypothetical climate change in the East River basin, Colorado, USA
Abstract In 1988, the US Geological Survey began a study of the effects of potential climate change on the water resources of the Gunnison River basin. The Gunnison River, in southwestern Colorado, is an important tributary of the Colorado River, contributing approximately 40% of the flow of the Col
Restoration potential of the aquatic ecosystems of the Colorado River Delta, Mexico: Introduction to special issue on “Wetlands of the Colorado River Delta”
Marmots and coyotes: behavior of prey and predator
Journal Article Marmots and Coyotes: Behavior of Prey and Predator Get access Kenneth B. Armitage Kenneth B. Armitage Division of Biological Sciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Mammalogy, Volume 63, Is
Effects of patch quality and network structure on patch occupancy dynamics of a yellow-bellied marmot metapopulation
SummaryThe presence/absence of a species at a particular site is the simplest form of data that can be collected during ecological field studies. We used 13 years (1990–2002) of survey data to parameterize a stochastic patch occupancy model for a metapopulation of the yellow‐bellied marmot in Colora
Effects of enclosures on stream microhabitat and invertebrate community structure
During summers 1984, 1985, and 1988 we tested the effects of stainless steel mesh enclosures on the microhabitat and composition of the invertebrate community (community structure) at a third-order site on the East River, Gunnison County, Colorado. Comparisons of substrate composition, interstitial
Rates of nectar feeding in butterflies: effects of sex, size, age, and sugar concentration
Rates of ingestion of sucrose varied with sucrose concentration and butterfly sex, age and size for Speyeria mormonia Edwards (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Peak rates of ingestion occurred between sucrose concentrations of 30% and 40%, as predicted by previous theory. Males fed at a faster rate than d
Observations of Silver Iodide Plumes over the Grand Mesa of Colorado
A series of wintertime airborne tracing experiments was examined to determine some characteristics of the plumes of silver iodide smoke released either from the ground or from an aircraft over the Grand Mesa of Colorado. The plumes were identified in nearly every experiment by detecting the airborne
Trade-off mitigation: a conceptual framework for understanding floral adaptation in multispecies interactions
ABSTRACTExplanations of floral adaptation to diverse pollinator faunas have often invoked visitor‐mediated trade‐offs in which no intermediate, generalized floral phenotype is optimal for pollination success, i.e. fitness valleys are created. In such cases, plant species are expected to specialize o
Low predictability of energy balance traits and leaf temperature metrics in desert, montane and alpine plant communities
Abstract Leaf energy balance may influence plant performance and community composition. While biophysical theory can link leaf energy balance to many traits and environment variables, predicting leaf temperature and key driver traits with incomplete parameterizations remains challenging. Predicting
