← Back to Protocolsobservationalstandardized

Social network analysis (Sciuridae)

Subcategory: behavioral monitoring
Standard reference: Wasserman & Faust 1994, Wey et al. 2008
Papers: 47 | Mentions: 54

Local Knowledge Graph (40 entities)

Loading graph...

Description

Direct observation of social interactions using binoculars and spotting scopes during peak activity periods. Interactions are classified as affiliative or agonistic and used to construct weighted directed social networks.

Typical Equipment

  • binoculars
  • spotting scopes
  • R software
  • igraph package

Output Measurements

  • social interaction frequencies
  • network measures
  • degree
  • closeness
  • strength
  • betweenness
  • eigenvector centrality
  • embeddedness
  • density

Papers Using This Protocol (50)

article

Social security: individuals in socially reciprocal groups may perceive security from predators

2025Behavioral Ecologyusing
student_paper

Examining the effects of environmental variation on sociality in yellow-bellied marmots utilizing a within-individual centering approach

2025using
article

Multilevel selection on individual and group social behaviour in the wild

2025Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciencesusing
student_paper

Sick and alone? Evaluating how immune response is associated with social network position in yellow-bellied marmots

2025using
student_paper

Is social plasticity good? Does lifetime social variation enhance LRS and longevity in yellow-bellied marmots?

2025using
article

Nonlinear phenomena in marmot alarm calls: a mechanism encoding fear?

2025Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society Busing
student_paper

Social Security: Do Individuals in Tight-Knit Social Groups Perceive Greater Security?

2024using
student_paper

Extending the social cohesion hypothesis: Is group cohesion associated with dispersal?

2023using
student_paper

Social security: Does social position influence flight initiation distance?

2023using
article

The social microbiome: gut microbiome diversity and abundance are negatively associated with sociality in a wild mammal

2023Royal Society Open Scienceusing
article

Group social structure has limited impact on reproductive success in a wild mammal

2023Behavioral Ecologyusing
article

Emergent social structure is typically not associated with survival in a facultatively social mammal

2023Biology Lettersusing
article

Agonistic and affiliative social relationships are associated with marmot docility but not boldness

2023Animal Behaviourusing
article

The (surprising) importance of males in a matrilineal society: behavioural insights from a topological knockout study

2023Animal Behaviourintroducing
article

The (surprising) importance of males in a matrilineal society: behavioural insights from a topological knockout study

2023Animal Behaviourusing
student_paper

The social microbiome: the relationship between the microbiome and sociality in a wild mammal

2022using
article

Marmot mass gain rates relate to their group’s social structure

2022Behavioral Ecologyusing
thesis

Estimating the heritability of female dispersal in yellow-bellied marmots

2022using
article

Social position indirectly influences the traits yellow-bellied marmots use to solve problems

2021Animal Cognitionusing
article

Producer-scrounger relationships in yellow-bellied marmots

2021Animal Behaviourusing
article

How social behaviour and life-history traits change with age and in the year prior to death in female yellow-bellied marmots

2021Philosophical Transactions Busing
article

More social female yellow-bellied marmots, <i>Marmota flaviventer</i>, have enhanced summer survival

2020Animal Behaviourusing
article

Correlates of maternal glucocorticoid levels in a socially flexible rodent

2019Hormones and behaviorusing
article

Transitivity and structural balance in marmot social networks

2019Behav Ecol Sociobiolusing
student_paper

Social transmission of a novel foraging trait in yellow-bellied marmots

2019using
article

Social security: less socially connected marmots produce noisier alarm calls

2019Animal Behaviourusing
student_paper

More social female yellow-bellied marmots have enhanced summer survival

2018using
article

Strong social relationships are associated with decreased longevity in a facultatively social mammal

2018Proc. R. Soc. Busing
article

Social security: are socially connected individuals less vigilant?

2017Animal Behaviourusing
article

A cost of being amicable in a hibernating marmot.

2017Behavioral Ecologyusing
student_paper

Social security: Are socially connected individuals less vigilant?

2016using
student_paper

Do Social Interactions Decrease Basal Stress Levels In Breeding Female Yellow-Bellied Marmots?

2016using
student_paper

Exploring the behavioral rules influencing sociality in a facultatively social species, yellow-bellied marmots

2015using
student_paper

Exploring the behavioral rules influencing sociality in a facultatively social species, yellow-bellied marmots

2015introducing
article

Group size affects social relationships in yellow-bellied marmots <i>(Marmota flaviventris)</i>

2015Behavioral Ecologyusing
student_paper

Are social network measures associated with the propensity to alarm call in yellow-bellied marmots (Marmota flaviventris)?

2014using
article

Defensive and social aggression: repeatable but independent

2013Behavioral Ecologyusing
student_paper

Sex differences in play behavior, personality, and philopatry in golden-mantled ground squirrels (<i>Callospermophilus lateralis</i>)

2012using
article

Evolving communicative complexity: insights from rodents and beyond

2012Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciencesusing
article

Social attributes and associated performance measures in marmots: bigger male bullies and weakly affiliating females have higher annual reproductive success

2012Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiologyintroducing
article

Social group size predicts the evolution of individuality

2011Current Biologyusing
article

Social cohesion in yellow-bellied marmots is established through age and kin structuring

2010Animal Behaviourusing
article

Heritable victimization and the benefits of agonistic relationships

2010Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciencesusing
article

A test of the social cohesion hypothesis: interactive female marmots remain at home

2009Proceedings of the Royal Societyusing
article

Social network analysis of animal behaviour: a promising tool for the study of sociality

2008Animal Behaviourusing
other

Social complexity but not the acoustic environment is responsible for the evolution of complex alarm communication

2003using
article

Defining yellow-bellied marmot social groups using association indices

2003Oecologia Montanausing
chapter

Adaptive strategies and diversity in marmots

2003using
article

Does sociality drive the evolution of communicative complexity? A comparative test with ground-dwelling sciurid alarm calls

1997American Naturalistintroducing
article

Does sociality drive the evolution of communicative complexity? A comparative test with ground-dwelling sciurid alarm calls

1997American Naturalistusing