1,923 results — topic: RMBL & Gothic
Estimates of mayfly mortality: is stonefly predation a significant source?
Kerans, B. L., Peckarsky, B. L. and Anderson, C. 1995. Estimates of mayfly mortality: is stonefly predation a significant source? - Oikos 74: 315-323. Field experiments and surveys were canied out in a Rocky Mountain alpine stream during the summers of 1990 and 1992 to estimate the proportion of nat
The exclusion of Colpoda (Ciliata) from superficially favorable habitats
Determinants of multiple paternity in a fluctuating population of ground squirrels
It is found that the frequency of multiple paternity in golden-mantled ground squirrels varied considerably from year to year, that density of female kin interacted with male density to influence multiple paternity, and that older and heavier females tended to be less likely to produce multiply-sire
Winter Survival of Culex Tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae) Hibernating in Mine Tunnels in Boulder County, Colorado, USA
Journal Article Winter Survival of Culex Tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae) Hibernating in Mine Tunnels in Boulder County, Colorado, USA Get access Carl J. Mitchell Carl J. Mitchell 1Vector-Borne Diseases Division, Bureau of Laboratories, Center for Disease Control, Public Health Service, U.S. Department
Blooms of benthic diatoms in phosphorus-poor streams
During the past 50 years, freshwater ecologists have mostly attributed massive accumulations of algal biomass in lakes and rivers to high nutrient inputs. While researching the role that phosphorus (P) plays in increasing diatom biomass in rocky-bottomed rivers, I (MLB) was puzzled by the presence o
The relationship between ant-tending and maternal care in the treehopper Publilia modesta
It is concluded that ant-tending provides an ecological context that favors maternal care in this treehopper species and the primary benefit of maternal care is to attract ants while nymphs are small and few in number.
A field test of resource depression by predatory stonefly larvae
Experiments were conducted in two Rocky Mountain streams (Gunnison County, Colorado) to determine the context within which predatory stonefly larvae locally depress their prey populations. In feeding trials where no migration of prey (Baetis bicaudatus, Ephemeroptera) was allowed from flow-through b
Social behavior and space-use of ground-dwelling squirrel species with different levels of sociality
Comparisons among young of ground-dwelling squirrel species with different adult sociality indicate patterns of interaction during development that may influence the evolution of complex sociality. Social behavior and spatial overlap of weaned young with their mothers, littermates, non-littermate yo
The social microbiome: gut microbiome diversity and abundance are negatively associated with sociality in a wild mammal
The gut microbiome has a well-documented relationship with host fitness. Greater microbial diversity and abundance of specific microbes have been associated with improved fitness outcomes. Intestinal microbes also may be associated with patterns of social behaviour. However, these associations have
Mechanisms underlying plant sexual dimorphism in multi-trophic arthropod communities
A growing body of research documents the importance of plant genetic effects on arthropod community structure. However, the mechanisms underlying these effects are often unclear. Additionally, plant genetic effects have largely been quantified in common gardens, thus inflating the estimates of their
Seasonal Manganese Transport in the Hyporheic Zone of a Snowmelt-Dominated River (East River, Colorado)
Manganese (Mn) plays a critical role in river-water quality because Mn-oxides serve as sorption sites for contaminant metals. The aim of this study is to understand the seasonal cycling of Mn in an alpine streambed that experiences large spring snowmelt events and the potential responses to changes
Reproductive biology of a North American subalpine plant: <i>Corydalis caseana</i> A. Gray ssp. <i>brandegei</i> (S. Watson) G. B. Ownbey
Abstract Corydalis caseana ssp. brandegei (Fumariaceae) is a perennial plant that grows in moist, subalpine regions of south central Colorado, USA. Prior to this study, nothing was known of its reproductive biology. The most numerous visitors (59%), and the only known pollinators, were long‐tongued
Understanding the Hydrogeochemical Response of a Mountainous Watershed Using Integrated Surface-Subsurface Flow and Reactive Transport Modeling
Abstract Climate change and other disturbances significantly impact hydrogeochemical exports from mountainous headwater catchments such as the Upper Colorado River Basin. Developing a mechanistic understanding of how the physical and chemical processes interact in time and space in an integrated man
A new species of leopard frog (Rana pipiens complex) from the Plains of the central United States /
Sufficient evidence has accumulated over the last six years to show that the leopard frogs (Rana pipiens, sensu lato) of North America actually include several forms that merit recognition as distinct species.Littlejohn and Oldham (1968) showed that four essentially allopatric forms, recognizable on
Impact of insect pollinator group and floral display size on outcrossing rate
Despite the strong influence of pollination ecology on the evolution of selfing, we have little information on how distinct groups of insect pollinators influence outcrossing rate. However, differences in behavior between pollinator groups could easily influence how each group affects outcrossing ra
Effects of road dust on the pollination and reproduction of wildflowers
Premise of research. Dust particles and pollen grains are similar in size. Dust deposition might therefore influence the pollination and reproduction of flowering plants. Little is known about such effects, however, despite more general interest in ecological effects of dust.Methodology. We used obs
Tangled trios?: Characterizing a hybrid zone in <i>Castilleja</i> (Orobanchaceae)
Hybridization and polyploidization are exceedingly important processes because both influence the ecological envelope and evolutionary trajectory of land plants. These processes are frequently invoked for Castilleja (Indian paintbrushes) as contributors to morphological and genetic novelty and as co
Immune system activation affects song and territorial defense
Previous studies have demonstrated that bird song is influenced by infection. We investigated how mounting an immune response by mountain white-crowned sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys oriantha) affects specific aspects of territorial song and behavior. We used song playback to simulate a territoria
What plant ecologists can learn from zoology
How improved communication with zoology can enrich plant ecology is illustrated by some individual and collective actions that plant ecologists can take.
Porosity Dependence of Deformation Bands In The Entrada Sandstone, La Plata County, Colorado
Close examination of zones of deformation bands in the Entrada Sandstone (Middle Jurassic) near Durango, Colorado suggests that the width of these vertical zones and the displacement across them is directly related to the porosity of the sandstone. Low porosity sandstone is less susceptible to fract
