2,570 results — type: Journal Article
Climate in the southern Sawatch Range and Elk Mountains, Colroado, U.S.A., during the last glacial maximum: inferences using a simple degree-day model
Equilibrium-line altitudes (ELAs) were determined from reconstructions of 22 paleoglaciers at their extent during the local last glacial maximum (LGM) using the accumulation-area method. LGM ELAs thus derived ranged from 2980 to 3560 m and follow a statistically significant regional trend of rising
Ecosystem engineering by beavers affects mayfly life histories
1. The North American beaver has been studied as a model ecosystem engineer for many decades. Previous studies have documented physical, chemical and biological impacts attributed to beaver engineering in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. This study focused on the effects of ecosystem engin
Photosynthetic and growth responses of reciprocal hybrids to variation in water and nitrogen availability
• Premise of the study: Fitness of plant hybrids often depends upon the environment, but physiological mechanisms underlying the differential responses to habitat are poorly understood. We examined physiological responses of Ipomopsis species and hybrids, including reciprocal F1s and F2s, to variati
Significant stream chemistry response to temperature variations in a high-elevation mountain watershed
Abstract High-elevation mountain regions, central to global freshwater supply, are experiencing more rapid warming than low-elevation locations. High-elevation streams are therefore potentially critical indicators for earth system and water chemistry response to warming. Here we present concerted hy
Duration of female availability and its effect on butterfly mating systems
A major link between larval ecology and mating systems in butterflies is the environment in which larvae hatch. It determines when a female should lay her eggs, and therefore when she will be receptive to mating. The fitness of males is determined chiefly by access to fertilizable females, and there
Variation in sex allocation and floral morphology in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae)
Intrapopulational variation in biomass allocation to male vs. female function was quantified for the hermaphroditic plant Ipomopsis aggregata in terms applicable to sex allocation models. The proportions of flower biomass put into the corolla and calyx averaged 0.59 and 0.20 and were relatively cons
Mobilization of selenium from the Mancos Shale and associated soils in the lower Uncompahgre River Basin, Colorado
“How Do We Do This at a Distance?!” A Descriptive Study of Remote Undergraduate Research Programs during COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic shut down undergraduate research programs across the United States. A group of 23 colleges, universities, and research institutes hosted remote under- graduate research programs in the life sciences during Summer 2020. Given the unprec- edented offering of remote programs, we c
Investigating Microtopographic and Soil Controls on a Mountainous Meadow Plant Community Using High-Resolution Remote Sensing and Surface Geophysical Data
AbstractThis study aims to investigate the microtopographic controls that dictate the heterogeneity of plant communities in a mountainous floodplain‐hillslope system, using remote sensing and surface geophysical techniques. Working within a lower montane floodplain‐hillslope study site (750 m × 750
Effect of constant and fluctuating temperatures on resting and active oxygen consumption of toads, Bufo boreas
Standard metabolic rates (SMR) of boreas and halophilus show pronounced regions of thermal independence but all other standard and active metabolic rates of groups acclimated to other thermal regimes are thermally sensitive.
Satellite-derived foresummer drought sensitivity of plant productivity in Rocky Mountain headwater catchments: spatial heterogeneity and geological-geomorphological control
Abstract Long-term plot-scale studies have found water limitation to be a key factor driving ecosystem productivity in the Rocky Mountains. Specifically, the intensity of early summer (the ‘foresummer’ period from May to June) drought conditions appears to impose critical controls on peak ecosystem
Snow melt timing acts independently and in conjunction with temperature accumulation to drive subalpine plant phenology
AbstractOrganisms use environmental cues to align their phenology—the timing of life events—with sets of abiotic and biotic conditions that favor the successful completion of their life cycle. Climate change has altered the environmental cues organisms use to track climate, leading to shifts in phen
2,4‐D Herbicide, Vegetation, and Pocket Gopher Relationships Black Mesa, Colorado
In a 7—year study on Black Mesa, Colorado, elevation 10,000 ft 2,4—D herbicide treatment initially reduced forb abundance and northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) populations 80% to 90%. Both forbs and pocket gophers remained at low levels on one area but returned to pretreatment levels on th
The function of kin discrimination
Abstract Kin discrimination should be a tactic in the fitness strategy of individuals. Two postulates derived from inclusive fitness theory that fitness benefits toward kin are correlated with degree of relatedness and that social behavior of members of a kin group is always cooperative are refuted
Resurrecting the Dammed: A Look at Colorado River Restoration
Competition among pollinators: quantification of available resources
In a study of the bee community of short-grass prairie Tepedino and Stanton (1981) attempted to verify several predictions of competition theory by comparing abundances of bees and flowers. Their results were inconclusive suggesting, they said, that bees do not continuously compete for floral resour
The extent of variation in male song, wing and genital characters among allopatric <i>Drosophila montana</i> populations
Abstract Drosophila montana, a species of the Drosophila virilis group, has distributed around the northern hemisphere. Phylogeographic analyses of two North American and one Eurasian population of this species offer a good background for the studies on the extent of variation in phenotypic traits b
Older mothers produce more successful daughters.
Annual reproductive success and senescence patterns vary substantially among individuals in the wild. However, it is still seldom considered that senescence may not only affect an individual but also affect age-specific reproductive success in its offspring, generating transgenerational reproductive
Stimulation of flower nectar replenishment by removal: a survey of eleven animal-pollinated plant species
Understanding the interaction between reward-seeking flower feeding animals and plants requires consideration of the dynamic nature of nectar secretion. Studies on several plants suggest that nectar secretion may increase in response to its removal, but it is not clear whether the phenomenon is wide
Food selectivity by yellow-bellied marmots
Journal Article Food Selectivity by Yellow-Bellied Marmots Get access Kenneth B. Armitage Kenneth B. Armitage Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory and Division of Biological Sciences, The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045 Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Schola
